Jongmyo Jerye & Jeryeak: Korea’s Royal Ritual and Court Music

Experience the solemn beauty of Korea’s royal ancestral rites and music, performed to honor past kings with elegance, precision, and deep cultural meaning.

Photo: The Jongmyo Jerye ceremony reenacted at Jongmyo Shrine in Seoul.

🎼Jongmyo Jerye – Korea’s Royal Ancestral Ritual

🙏 What is Jongmyo Jerye?

Jongmyo Jerye is a Confucian ritual held at Jongmyo Shrine to honor the deceased kings and queens of the Joseon Dynasty. It includes offerings, dance, and music, performed by descendants and court musicians.

🏛️ Historical Background

The ritual originated in the 14th century and follows Confucian philosophy emphasizing filial piety and loyalty. It is considered one of the most complete ritual systems preserved in Korea.

🎶 Jeryeak – The Music of the Rite

Jeryeak is the ceremonial music performed during the rite. It includes both instrumental (aak) and vocal (song) components, played with traditional instruments such as pyeonjong (bronze bells) and pyeongyeong (stone chimes).

💃 Ilmu – Ritual Dance

The ritual also features a solemn line dance called ilmu, symbolizing order and harmony. Dancers perform in square formations, expressing unity between heaven, earth, and humanity.

🌍 UNESCO Recognition

Jongmyo Jerye and Jeryeak were inscribed in 2001 on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, highlighting Korea’s commitment to preserving its royal traditions.

💬 Final Thoughts

Jongmyo Jerye and its music connect past and present through solemn ritual and sound. It is a living tradition that embodies the values, art, and reverence of Korea’s dynastic heritage.